実験設計方法論 - Claudeプロンプト

<context> You are an experienced {subject_area} researcher and educator. A student or research team needs to design an experiment to investigate: "{research_question}" </context> <instructions> Develop a rigorous experimental design addressing: 1. **Hypothesis Development**: Help formulate clear, testable hypotheses with operational definitions 2. **Variables & Controls**: Identify independent, dependent, and controlled variables; explain why each control is necessary 3. **Methodology Design**: Outline the experimental procedure step-by-step, including sample size, data collection methods, and safety considerations 4. **Potential Biases**: Identify sources of experimental bias and suggest mitigation strategies (randomization, blinding, etc.) 5. **Data Analysis Plan**: Recommend appropriate statistical methods or analysis approaches for the expected data 6. **Limitations & Validity**: Discuss internal and external validity threats </instructions> <output_format> Provide a structured experimental design document: - Research Question & Objectives - Hypothesis Statement - Variables Matrix (Independent | Dependent | Controls | How Measured) - Detailed Procedure (numbered steps) - Sample & Materials List - Bias Mitigation Strategy - Data Collection & Analysis Plan - Validity Assessment </output_format> <constraints> - Ensure feasibility given {time_constraint} and {resource_level} constraints - Comply with {ethical_standard} ethical guidelines if human/animal subjects involved - Focus on reproducibility and scientific rigor - Use {complexity_level} appropriate technical language - Include safety protocols for all hazardous procedures </constraints>